The Norton Introduction to Literature Essay Example for Free

The Norton Introduction to Literature Essay My Papas Waltz was written by Theodore Roethke in XXXX. Many critics believe that â€Å"My Papas Waltz† lacks the strength of Roethkes later works like â€Å"The Lost Son† and â€Å"The North American Sequence. † However, this particular poem is one of Roethkes most well loved, read, and discussed pieces of poetry. The narrators ambiguous recounting of his fathers waltz causes drastically different interpretations of the exact meaning of the poem. Many people claim that it is a tender poem of a positive interaction between a father and son and a joyful childhood memory. While still others believe that it is a sad retelling of the abuse of a child by his drunken father. â€Å"My Papas Waltz† is a solid example of how poetry can be greatly influenced by the readers past. It was Roethkes goal to create a piece of prose which was not his alone but belong also to the reader and his/her personal experience. He leaves the poem open for interpretation by the use of several literary devices. The duplicity of meaning in â€Å"My Papas Waltz† is supported by Roethkes use of meter, alliteration , and juxtaposition of images. â€Å"My Papas Waltz† offers such strikingly different responses from readers that often the technical grace of Roethke is overlooked. This poem is short in length it is rich in several traditional and strict approaches to poetry. Alliteration is when the initial sounds of words are similar and place together. In line 4, â€Å"Such waltzing was not easy. † Here the repetition of the gentle â€Å"w† contrasts the simile of death used in line 3. The alliteration gives the impression that the waltz peaceful however when combined with the idea of death, it is clear that the waltz is â€Å"not easy†. See more: how to write an academic introduction â€Å"My mothers countenance / Could not unfrown itself† (lines 7-8) has the alliteration of the hard â€Å"c† sound. Compared that hard sound to the joyful stanza it is found in. The â€Å"c† becomes a sign of caution and carefulness. In lines 9-10, â€Å"The hand that held my wrist / Was battered on one knuckle; â€Å" the placement of the words hand and held together create a soft sound which contrasts the image of the â€Å"battered knuckle. † The use of alliteration allows the reader to interpret the actions within the poem as lighthearted or abusive. Image is another literary device used to create duplicity of meaning. The images of â€Å"dancing† together, a positive interaction, juxtaposed by the bruised knuckles is suggestive of violence. This negative interpretation is further supported by the image of the father holding not the sons hand but his wrist. This is a much more aggressive act than hand holding and gives the impression that perhaps the child is being forced to dance. In lines 13-14, â€Å"You beat time on my head / With a palm caked hard by dirt,† is once again an image of violence. It is obvious that the narrator could mean â€Å"keep time† instead of â€Å"beat time†. In which case, the image suggest a father playing the drums lightly on his sons head. However, the introduction of the word â€Å"beat† creates a rough tone to the lines and references in sound the word â€Å"battered â€Å" from line 10. Meter allows the reader a choice of what the poem truly means. The true skill of Rothkes meter is often missed if â€Å"My Papas Waltz† is not read out loud. Roethke uses patterns of syllables to parallel the actual movement of the waltz. For example in line 1-2, â€Å"The whiskey on your breath / Could make a small boy dizzy;† but should be read with the following emphasizes â€Å"The whiskey on your breath / Could make a small boy dizzy†. The meter continues as above and rhyme scheme traditionally known as iambic trimeter. However, in line 11, mid way through the poem and continuing throughout the rest of the poem the meter is slightly different from the waltz. Roethke here is trying to mirror the appearance of a drunk man trying to do the waltz. In line 14, there is a complete break in the rhythm of the poem because there is an extra syllable. The word â€Å"hard† is not necessary at all. Remove hard from the line, and it still makes sense. The interruption of meter which mirrors the units of three that compose the waltz draws attention to that line. The reader must question why is the author giving that line special attention. One conclusion is that the poem is not about a son dancing with his tipsy father but with a child enduring regular physical abuse. Another viewpoint is that it represents another silly misstep by the father that the son enjoys. Through the use of several literary devices Roethke creates a piece of poetry which is technically perfect and thematically ambiguous. Alliteration was used to create dual meaning by pairing soft sounds with harsh images. Images of tender moments between father and son were juxtaposed with violently aggressive words. The poem parallels the actual steps of the waltz which contrasts striking with the slurred actions of a drunk father. With the use of alliteration, images, and meter, Roethke allows the poetry to be unclear which forces the reader to make up his own mind about the content and theme of the poem. One of the goals of modern literature and therefore modern authors was not to merely describe their environments or their emotions. But to inspire, evoke, and tempt the reader. Roethkes wanted to not only reach his audience but include his audience in the creation of the poetry. Certainly, by writing â€Å"My Papas Waltz† which offers dual meaning, he allows for all his readers to gain a different understanding of his writing. He effects readers with a great childhood by writing a poem which is lighthearted and nostalgic for their younger years. He also effects readers who have some form of abuse in their childhoods by assuring them by the retelling of his story that they are not alone in their experiences. The most important influence of â€Å"My Papas Waltz† is its ability to stimulate conversation and debate between different readers. It is in the absence of choice by the author that allows the freedom of choice for the audience. Roethkes breathes new life into the oldest theme in literature – appearance versus reality. In life very few things are ever as they appear. People, relationships, and memory are multi-layered and extremely complicated. Perhaps Roethkes true intention was to create a piece of writing which explores the ambiguous nature of memory and suggests that remembering is neither good or bad and but a simple combination of both. Works Cited Roethke, Theodore. My Papa’s Waltz. The Norton Introduction to Literature. 6th ed. Ed. Carl E. Bain, et al. New York: W. W. Norton and Company, 1995. 769.

Essay --

The novel, The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks, is written by Rebecca Skloot. This novel provides a real story regarding research using human tissue without patient’s consent. It gives the background of Henrietta Lacks and the achievements HeLa cells established to point out how fallacious it is for doctors to take the cells without asking. Through the unique pattern and devices, Skloot expresses her sympathy for the right of consent of medical research. This novel illustrates Skloot’s footsteps that uncover the truth behind Henrietta Lacks, whose cells are â€Å"immortal†, which launched a medical revolution. Skloot introduces her obsession with Henrietta Lacks by saying â€Å"I’ve spent years staring at that photo, wondering [†¦] growing in laboratories now than there ever were in her body† [Skloot 2]. As one of the chapters quotes, â€Å"Henrietta Lacks was born Loretta Pleasant in Roanoke, Virginia, on August 1, 1920.† [Skloot 18]. She went to Johns Hopkins Hospital claiming that she has a knot inside her womb, but the doctors did not take any action. After her son Joe was born, she goes to the hospital and starts radium treatment. The doctors start taking the cervical cancerous tissue without Henrietta’s knowledge, and surprisingly, the cells do not die in the culture dish as normal cells did. George Gey , the doctor that starts to send the â€Å"immortal† cells to his colle agues for the purpose of researching, creates the first immortalized human cell line that help save a large number of people’s lives. After the Lackses realize that Henrietta’s cells have been sold without their consent, they did not start taking actions because of their lack of knowledge. Skloot begins to be involved into the Lacks family members’ lives, especially Henriett... ...use HeLa cells. As a result, Skloot draws vivid pictures for the detailed description to express her compassion toward the family. Skloot creates the correct atmosphere to make the reader feel sympathy for the Lackses throughout this novel. For this novel’s validity, she incorporates different types of statistics, including newspaper articles, personal journal, documents, etc. as shown in the following passage, â€Å"the Federal Policy for the Protection of Human Subjects, [†¦] govern most tissue research† [Skloot 317]. Skloot also interviews Henrietta’s relatives, Johns Hopkins Hospital’s doctors, and other people that have knowledge of Henrietta Lacks that are necessary to write this novel. As the reader slowly reads through this novel, they would feel the sympathy. Therefore, this novel composes passion that Skloot wants to merge into the scientific world and reality.

As a Private Investigator

As a Private Investigator, my work is basically on the aspect of uncovering the truths and primarily using any means just to discover everything that I needed to know. With the use of observation or any particular thing that can help me pursue my investigation, I then carry out the cases that are to be investigated.The nature of my work would probably include the irregular time of work and that includes any time of the day, may it be during early in the morning, late in the evening, or even in holidays. This kind of system is just normal for investigators like me because for one, the subjects of my investigation process might not be available during the normal hours that's why we must be able to adjust to the time whenever they are availbale.In obtaining the facts, there different methods that can be used. We can use cellular phones, video or still cameras, computers, and others to get hold of the facts there we're up to. We can also attain necessary information by interviewing peopl e, doing several researches, and reviewing public documents.But for whatever facts we may acquire, we must verify them first to be sure that it is genuine or accurate for that matter. Apparently, as Private Investigators, we should be accountable for the things that we are investigating in.   To sum it up, being a Private Investigator isn't that easy and a lot of hard work is really a necessary.For those who don't have any single idea on what being a Private Investigator is, I can somehow impart to them some important details on what this is all about.As for me, I strongly believe that this particular job is a kind of job wherein one can get innumerable satisfaction just by getting the information that are needed by our clients. This is a job wherein we help people with uncertainties who finds answers to the questions they badly need and want to know. Our duties, however, may always depend on our client's demand.In my work as a Private Investigator, I have my duties and responsibi lities to let the people, who don't have any clue on what it is to work as a Private Investigator but are interested to work in this kind of job, be aware of the necessary stuffs that come with this certain profession.They have to be mindful that in order to survive this work, they must be able to think on his or her feet which means he must be alert at all times whenever he or she's on his duty as a Private Investigator.An average working day for a person who has a profession like mine is normally spent scrutinizing things around me especially certain things which have something to do about the case that I'm working on.I usually deal with various environments and some of those are somehow dangerous in nature especially when a particular case involves confrontation. In cases such those, what I am just doing is just deal with that particular circumstance and the consequences that may arise.There is, however, a downside in this certain profession. Because at the end of the day, I some how felt weak for some reasons like not being able to be apreciated no matter how hard you worked for a certain case or simply just being tired because of the nature of the work itself.Yet no matter how hard or tiring my work may be, it is still overwhelming that after all my hard works and perseverance in the things I have done, I know for myself that I did my best to come up with a good job.A simple tap on my back from someone is such a big reward for me because it is just an evidence that I am being appreciated for the works I have done that entire day.Moreover, the most important thing about here is the respect I gain not only from my co-workers but entirely from the people who know the nature of my work as well.

Genre Analysis Essay

Whenever we get sick, we see a doctor. We go to see a doctor to get a prescription to a drug which will make us better. We take the drug until we are better and once we are we store the drug in a cabinet for later. Many of us do not know that by keeping the unused drugs we are putting people around us in danger; especially children and teens. Children and teens are more curious to try the drugs and see the different reactions to their body not knowing one can be fatal and the other addicting. A lot of people do not notice the severity of leaving such powerful drugs unattended and are later faced with the terrible consequences of their actions. Due to recent cases of prescription drug abuse, the media is sending out to messages to make the public aware of the problem and show the different ways that it can be prevented. These messages or genres play an important part in the audience response. Credibility, image, words, and color will structure the message and see how effective it is. Using two different genres one will be more effective than the other and communicate the message more effectively. Purpose and Audience  The flyer â€Å"Join us in helping parents prevent teen prescription drug abuse† by Raymond Coalition for Youth is structured for individuals who want to prevent the problem from happening. This flyer could be posted in doctor’s offices, pharmacies, grocery stores, and community centers making the information open to anyone who sees it and is interested in reading the information provided. There is no need to look it up online or go to certain places to see it.

BarnesBSKS7000 8 Assignment 7 Essay

BarnesBSKS7000 8 Assignment 7 Essay BarnesBSKS7000 8 Assignment 7 Essay NORTHCENTRAL UNIVERSITY ASSIGNMENT COVER SHEET Student: Brad Barnes SKS7000-8 Willmore Kanyongo Doctoral Comprehensive Strategic Knowledge Studies Business Integration and Evaluation Faculty Use Only Faculty comments here Faculty Name Grade Earned Date Graded Barnes Consulting LLC ïÆ'ËœMarketing XYZ Construction for Success ïÆ'ËœWorkforce and Operational Management ïÆ'ËœOrganizational Structure ïÆ'Ëœ International Operations ïÆ'ËœFinancial and Accounting Management ïÆ'ËœCompliance and Legal Considerations ïÆ'ËœInternal Control and Evaluation ïÆ'ËœInformation Technology ïÆ'ËœLeadership ïÆ'ËœConclusion â€Å"Reputable companies are vital to homeowners and achieving high standards and positive feedback that can be shared with potential customers is a key element to making a decision in hiring a contractor for any service† (Jefferies, 2011) 1. Adding recognition to our company through active marketing that reaches the target audience adds more visibility in the market 2. Roll-out the marketing flyer 3. Focus on the residential customers – Adding emphasis on residential customers will add value to our marketing scheme 4. Marketing products that sell themselves 5. Creating a niche market that draws customers 6. Building a future through repeat customers 7. Framework for success through international marketing initiatives 8. Keeping employees â€Å"in the know† throughout the transition To continue on a positive trend of growth at XYZ Construction we must continue to focus on the needs of our employees. The best way to understand the needs of our employees is to keep accurate records on the overall value of each employee and how they can assist in keeping XYZ headed in the right direction. Be honest with employees through accurate feedback and remember the management team sets the standard of expectations. (PRO, January, 2007) The success at XYZ Construction is based on the continual growth of the organization. As the leaders of this organization we must make decisions that are based on the best interest of the company and not endeavor unethical decisions that could adversely affect every member of our organization. Strategic Management Journal, 2012  Building a reputation in international markets that is mission directed Focusing on the operations strategy in every country must be unique to the needs and demands of that country New product development is a key element to the outreach of international markets Sourcing the goods and building a sales team to infiltrate new territories internationally Finding ways to overcome the language barriers in international markets Fight or flight marketing and sales techniques in international markets International logistics â€Å"Working capital measures the ability to pay current liabilities with current assets † (Pearson, 2011 p.81) At XYZ Construction our financial future depends on our decisions that we make. If we are going to achieve the IPO status that we are all fighting to achieve we must stay within budget and operate efficiently. The better success that we have as a company will give us stronger roots in investor relations. No one wants to invest money into a sinking ship we must report all financials to shareholders of our organization quarterly. Financial reporting must be accurate with no errors. We have to make sure that we are reporting accurate data to our shareholders in the company. With our new international presence we have to keep a close eye on the ever changing exchange rates. At XYZ Construction it is every employees responsibility to operate both legally and ethically. Every member of management must convey the message that we want our employees to carry-on. Without excellent leaders performing with a high level of ethical standards XYZ Construction will fail. XYZ Construction will be challenged by a future of employee laws that must be abided by to the highest standard. We must obey all international, state and local laws that govern

7 Excel Hacks That Will Make Your Life Easier

7 Excel Hacks That Will Make Your Life Easier A whopping 67% of middle-skill jobs require experience in Excel. Just because you hate numbers and the thought of spreadsheets make you nauseous doesn’t mean you can’t add this valuable skill to your resume with confidence. Here are a few tricks to make you an Excel wizard.  1. ChartsThese are not just for the know-it-all in grade school. Charts are a great way to make your data visual, and a great way to impress the bigwigs. Once you’ve entered your data, simply click Insert Chart  Chart Type   and you’re on your way.2. Conditional FormattingThe possibilities here are endless. Want to show off profit margins? Or efficiency? Simply click Home  Ã‚  Conditional Formatting  Ã‚  Add and make your magic. Low numbers (say those below 70%) or profits under 3% could be set to automatically highlight in red, while excellent numbers could be highlighted in green.3. Quick AnalysisHave a smaller data set? You can skip to the fancy chart and table stage by u sing this tool. Just highlight your data and click on the icon in the bottom right corner of your highlight field to open the Quick Analysis menu.4. AutofillWhy enter the same thing in every row when you can have Excel do it for you? Just type in the datum you need repeated, then click and drag the lower right-hand corner of the cell all the way down the column.5. Power ViewHave a larger data set? Power View can collate and make sense of your data for you, generating visual, interactive reports for you to present directly to the boss. Just click Insert  Ã‚  Reports and start exploring.6. Pivot TablesThey sound really fancy, but they’re super useful. You don’t have to write a single formula, but you can summarize all of your data into impressive and informative tables and lists. Just click Insert  Ã‚  PivotTable, select your data range, use the drop-down menu to select your fields, then make your table!7. VLOOKUPIf you’re working in a database with multiple s heets and tabs, VLOOKUP is a great way to bring them all together and pull coherent information from the entire data set. Under the Formula menu, select VLOOKUP and enter the cell that contains your reference, then the range of cells to pull from, the column number, and either â€Å"true† or â€Å"false.†These few tricks are handy for everyone, but will make you stand out among your colleagues- even if you’re â€Å"bad at numbers.†Once you have these done, step up your game and learn these 7 advanced Excel Tricks. It might even get you a raise or promotion.7 Excel Tricks Thatll Make Your Life a Lot Easier (Especially if Youre Not a Numbers Person)

Communication Struggles of Children with Autism Essay

Communication Struggles of Children with Autism - Essay Example â€Å"The Effects of Trainer-Implemented Enhanced Milieu Teaching on the Social Communication of Children with Autism† Topics in Early Childhood Special Education 22.1 (2002): 39+ This article presents three effective communication interventions for children with autism, namely, (1) early intervention; (2) focus on communication’s social use; and (3) adequate intervention to strengthen the attainment and broad use of new abilities. The authors discuss the negative implications of interrupted communication between parent and child, and that communication deficits can aggravate difficulty behaviors shown by some autistic children. The article is highly descriptive. (6) Keen, Deb, Gail Woodyatt & Jeff Sigafoos. â€Å"Verifying Teacher Perceptions of the Potential Communicative Acts of Children with Autism† Communication Disorders Quarterly 23.3 (2002): 133+ The article attempts to confirm the views of teachers of pre-linguistic pattern in autistic children. In order to acquire accurate results, the authors employ interviews based on the set of rules of the Inventory of Potential Communicative Acts. Structured and naturalistic analyses are afterward carried out to confirm whether the behaviors recognized by teachers did really appear to play a communicative role. The article concludes that interview procedure is an effective method to determine pre-linguistic patterns and communication needs of autistic children. (7) Mancil, G. Richmond, Maureen Conroy, Taketo Nakao, and Peter Alter. â€Å"Functional Communication Training in the Natural Environment: A Pilot Investigation with a Young Child with Autism Spectrum Disorder† Education & Treatment of Children 29.4 (2006): 615+ The main objective of the article is to discuss the usefulness and value of functional... Autism is widely recognized as a complicated developmental impairment. Autism is the outcome of a neurological problem that has an impact on the normal functioning of the brain, influencing development of the individual’s social interaction and communication abilities. Autistic individuals have problems with non-verbal communication, a broad array of social activities and interaction. A form of autism that Christopher Boone has is called Asperger Syndrome (AS), which is, according to Rogers and Myles, a developmental impairment that is identified by disabilities in nonverbal and verbal communication and social interactions and by limiting, recurring activities, interests, and behavior. People with AS are deficient of vital social abilities, have a restricted capacity to participate in give-and-take communication, and have difficulty understanding the traditional or implicit rules of behavior and communication. Asperger Syndrome may bring about the utmost impairment throughout one’s life span when social interaction is the way toward every accomplishment (Lathe 2006). Haddon’s creation of Christopher as a fairly unusual person has appealed considerably to parents who have children with AS and certainly with medical organizations and social workers with substantial involvement in the arena of disability in general.